4.8.1 Treatment with MSCs MSCs, perhaps the most extensively studied stem cells today, are a group of cells with differentiation and proliferative potential
The optimal technique, currently used today, includes microsurgery (using the operating microscope) which is able to precisely preserve the main artery (internal spermatic artery) and lymphatic channels (leads to less hydrocele formation postoperatively)
This has real procedural implications: delayed gastric emptying increases aspiration risk during anesthesia and sedation, often requiring medication holds, changed fasting plans, or rescheduling procedures
doi: 10.2337/dc10-0842 78 Dal MolinMKimHBlackfordASharmaRGogginsM
(2021) UpToDate
The observed results always depend on the model used, the experimental design, the concentration of the compound, the duration of exposure, and the selected analytical parameters